Blade thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Blade

2500 BC-2000 BC (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Knife-shaped and axe-shaped blades made from stone were probably working tools in Neolithic societies. The Chinese also made blades from jade. This beautiful mineral is hard but brittle, so the blades are unlikely to have been put to practical use. Instead they would have been held by chieftains as symbols of authority. Large quantities of jade blades have been excavated in different regions in China, indicating their widespread use over a span of more than 3,000 years.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Nephrite jade
Brief description
Neolithic grey green rectangular knife
Physical description
Looks like a rectangular tablet, with one hole drilled at the top and two holes along one side. Grey green/brownish-yellow with light and dark mottling.
Dimensions
  • Length: 26.8cm
  • Width: 10.6cm
Style
Credit line
Purchased with Art Fund support, the Vallentin Bequest, Sir Percival David and the Universities China Committee
Production
James Watt opinon 11/6/1987: earlier than Western Zhou; late Neolithic/early Shang.
Wen Guang opinon 12/5/00: the stone was from xi-bei and contemporary with Qijia/Longshan 2500-2000 BC. It was no longer available after W. Zhou.
Summary
Knife-shaped and axe-shaped blades made from stone were probably working tools in Neolithic societies. The Chinese also made blades from jade. This beautiful mineral is hard but brittle, so the blades are unlikely to have been put to practical use. Instead they would have been held by chieftains as symbols of authority. Large quantities of jade blades have been excavated in different regions in China, indicating their widespread use over a span of more than 3,000 years.
Bibliographic reference
Rawson, Jessica and Ayers, John. Chinese Jade throughout the Ages, London : Oriental Ceramics Society, 1975 no.24
Collection
Accession number
A.67-1936

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Record createdAugust 26, 2004
Record URL
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