Krishna kills his uncle, the tyrant ruler Kamsa thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Krishna kills his uncle, the tyrant ruler Kamsa

Painting
ca. 1590 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Mughal emperor Akbar had the primary Sanskrit texts translated into Persian, the language of the court and of the elite of the empire. This page is from a translation of the Harivamsha, which describes the origins of the cosmos and the legendary history of kings leading up to the birth and life of Lord Krishna. It is associated with the Mahabharata. The translation was done in about 1590. In this episode Krishna drags his uncle Kamsa, the tyrant king of Mathura, by his hair from his throne. He then kills him.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleKrishna kills his uncle, the tyrant ruler Kamsa (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Painted in opaque watercolour and gold on paper
Brief description
Painting, Harivamsha, Krishna kills his uncle the tyrant ruler Kamsa, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Mughal, ca. 1590
Physical description
Painting, in opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Krishna kills Kamsa, illustration from a manuscript of the Harivamsha.
Dimensions
  • Page height: 43.8cm
  • Page width: 32.4cm
  • Painting height: 32.3cm
  • Painting width: 20.3cm
Content description
Krishna kills Raja Kansa.
Style
Gallery label
KRISHNA KILLS KAMSA Illustration to the Harivamsha, or Genealogy of Hari Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Mughal c. 1590 IS.3-1970 Bequeathed by the Hon. Dame Ada Mcnaghten The Harivamsha describes the creation of the cosmos and the legendary history of kings leading up to the birth of Lord Krishna. Akbar ordered a translation of the Sanskrit text into Persian, the cultural language of the court and official language of the imperial administration, so that his Muslim subjects could read it. Here Krishna drags his uncle, the tyrant ruler of Mathura, from his throne before killing him.(01/08/2017)
Credit line
Bequeathed by the Hon. Dame Ada Macnaghten
Object history
Bequeathed by the Hon. Dame Ada Macnaghten
Historical context
Akbar had the major Sanskrit texts of the Hindu traditino translated into Persian and these were then illustrated by the court artists. The Harivamsa is an epic devoted to Krishna and appended to the Mahabharata
Production
The borders were added later, probably in Lucknow in the 18th century.
Subjects depicted
Summary
The Mughal emperor Akbar had the primary Sanskrit texts translated into Persian, the language of the court and of the elite of the empire. This page is from a translation of the Harivamsha, which describes the origins of the cosmos and the legendary history of kings leading up to the birth and life of Lord Krishna. It is associated with the Mahabharata. The translation was done in about 1590. In this episode Krishna drags his uncle Kamsa, the tyrant king of Mathura, by his hair from his throne. He then kills him.
Associated object
IS.3:2-1970 (Verso)
Bibliographic references
  • Guy, J., and Swallow, D., (eds). ‘Arts of India: 1550-1900’. London : Victoria and Albert Museum, 1990. ISBN 1851770224.p.70, no.47.
  • Robert Skelton, "Mughal Paintings from Harivamsa Manuscript", V&A Museum Yearbook, no. 2, 1970.
Collection
Accession number
IS.3-1970

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Record createdFebruary 13, 2009
Record URL
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