Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 122

Children's Shoes

ca. 1851 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
These shoes were part of a group of women's and children's footwear shown by C.S. Gilman at the Great Exhibition of 1851. This pair is quite practical, but some of the examples, such as a velvet boot trimmed with swansdown, were more likely to have been specially made to show that he could produce styles in rich materials and create unusual effects.

Design
In contrast with shoes today, these are what were called 'straights': they do not have different shapes for the left and right foot. These shoes are for young children: they have flat soles with no heels,so that a child could maintain balance more, and straps which give some support to the foot and ankle.

Social Class
With the growth of the shoe industry during the 19th century, parents could buy a greater variety of children's styles like these, but this was of no help to poor children. They wore old and badly fitting shoes, sometimes padded out with paper. Many went barefoot. When education became compulsory and schools required the children to wear shoes, many faced a stark choice. If they went to school barefoot they would receive a punishment, but if they stayed away their parents would be fined.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Shoe
  • Shoe
Materials and techniques
Topstitched cloth, with leather sole and patent leather toecap
Brief description
pair of children's shoes - grey with buttons
Dimensions
  • Height: 6.5cm
  • Length: 12.3cm
  • Width: 4.1cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 29/08/2000 by ET
Gallery label
British Galleries: SHOES
The exhibiting shoemakers emphasised the variety of styles and novelty of construction of the shoes they showed. The elastic panels of these women's boots eliminated the need for laces and button fastenings and allowed the foot to move freely. It was claimed that the Queen regularly wore this type of boot. The children's shoes are more traditional in design.(27/03/2003)
Credit line
Given by the maker
Object history
Made in England by the firm of C.S. Gilman for the Great Exhibition of 1851. Original acquisition numbers A.P.555 & A
Summary
Object Type
These shoes were part of a group of women's and children's footwear shown by C.S. Gilman at the Great Exhibition of 1851. This pair is quite practical, but some of the examples, such as a velvet boot trimmed with swansdown, were more likely to have been specially made to show that he could produce styles in rich materials and create unusual effects.

Design
In contrast with shoes today, these are what were called 'straights': they do not have different shapes for the left and right foot. These shoes are for young children: they have flat soles with no heels,so that a child could maintain balance more, and straps which give some support to the foot and ankle.

Social Class
With the growth of the shoe industry during the 19th century, parents could buy a greater variety of children's styles like these, but this was of no help to poor children. They wore old and badly fitting shoes, sometimes padded out with paper. Many went barefoot. When education became compulsory and schools required the children to wear shoes, many faced a stark choice. If they went to school barefoot they would receive a punishment, but if they stayed away their parents would be fined.
Other number
AP.555 - Previous number
Collection
Accession number
T.276&A-1963

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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